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Water Alarm

Hardware
  • 5 Devlogs
  • 30 Total hours

My first PCB build includes a simple water alarm that can be used anywhere. Near a sewer, toilet, sink, or any place that water could potentially flood. It will deliver power to a very loud buzzer notifying people.

Ship #1 Pending review

Water Alarm is a project designed to detect the presence of water and trigger an alarm as soon as moisture is found. It can be used in places like bathrooms, basements, kitchens, near sinks, or around appliances where leaks may happen. This was such a fun project, and I truly enjoyed building it. I learned how to solder, use KiCad to create a PCBs, and make engineered drawings better. I learned how to create a GitHub repo and really strengthen my project. Soldering the MOSFET was incredibly challenging, as the solder couldn’t flow through all three pads, which were 1mm apart. If solder did flow, the alarm would false trigger every time the battery was connected. This was one of the most challenging parts, as I couldn’t identify this problem since I wasn’t aware of it. But overall, I enjoyed participating in Stardance as it gave me the purpose and motivation to work on my project.

  • 5 devlogs
  • 16h build
Video of Project → See source code →
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7h 2m 1s logged

Last of the Last devlog for the water alarm project!!

I know I said that the previous devlog would be the last one, but I had to work on the GitHub repo.

The GitHub repo is officially finished, and everything is fully ready to ship. PLEASE check it out and star it, I’d really appreciate it. I had a lot of fun building this project. I’ve put everything I did for this project into my GitHub repo. It features Engineered drawings, pictures, PCB editor and schematics, CAD model, etc.

GitHub Repo: https://github.com/nishadhmulay/Water-Alarm-

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8h 32m logged

Last devlog for the project!!

Kinda sad that this project is coming to an end, but I learned a lot about PCBs, electrical components, circuits and soldering.

What took the most time was realizing that all three pads/pins of the mosfet can’t be soldered together or it will trigger the alarm whenever the battery gets plugged in.

Either way, this was one one the most fulfilling projects ever and it was very fun doing this. I am finished with the project itself, but I still have to work on the GitHub repo and adding some final touches on that. Its also very satisfying to test this project on water and it triggering the alarm.

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$24 B Tier

Moving to build queue at users request.

$37 A Tier

i love the idea! but i don't see any of your PCB files in the repo and there is nothing in the README (make sure to include screenshots when you write it). you can refer to https://github.com/SharKingStudios/Riptide as to what a complete repository should look like. otherwise great job!

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8h 37m 1s logged

Finished engineered drawings for the water alarm, which will soon go into my first repo!

This is only my second time making engineered drawings. I made these on Autodesk Fusion and I learned a lot. I made an exploded drawing for the first time, and messing around with the animations in fusion was pretty fun.

So far, I have received all of my parts except for the PCB itself. I guess DigiKey takes too long to ship those, but soldering will begin once they arrive. The next steps would also be to finish up the GitHub repo for this project and submitting a demo, before finally shipping it off.

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3h 39m logged

The water alarm is finished on KiCAD!

Some few changes and tweaks such as adding a name and picture to the PCB board. Everything was checked multiple times before uploading all the parts to DigiKey for printing.

The next steps would be to place the order, create a GitHub repo, solder all the components, test the water alarm, and ship it off.

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2h 37m logged

  • I have been working on my first PCB using KiCad. It features a small water alarm that can be used in any place where water could flood, such as a sink. 

  • As of now, it uses a buzzer (BZ1), Transistor, specifically a Mosfet (Q1), two resistors (R1, R2), Capacitor (C1), main power input (J1), Sensor block (J2), and an LED (D2). 

  • Challenges: Using KiCad for the first time and learning what each tool does felt overwhelming at first. Some concepts and solutions for the water alarm weren’t covered in the tutorial which led to research and experimentation. For example, while running the design rules checker (DRC) on KiCad, I recieved 2 errors as I didn’t properly wire everything, so strictly following the tutorial wouldn’t always work. It also didn’t cover  what footprints I needed to assign to the LED and how, let alone what LED I needed to select.

  • Although a lot of time was spent on that, I gained the understanding of through hole technology (THT) and surface mount device (SMD) in LED’s as well as how to assign footprints in KiCad. 

  • btw I chose THT as they are durable and easy to solder.

  • So far, I have spent 14 hours on this project, including research and learning the basics of electrical engineering. I learned many concepts that could be tied together in this simple water alarm. Whether it was learning the function of each part, such as a resistor, or learning something as simple as a volt or an AC/DC current, it truly helped me get a basic understanding of electronics. knowing the symbols for each electronic component allowed me to know what they are and how they work.   
        

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